Popped Balloon Nebula (Abell 85)

Popped Balloon Nebula (Abell 85)

In Astrophotography by Matt Shetzer

Popped Balloon Nebula (Abell 85)

Click image for detailed view

 

Abell 85 (also known as ACO 85) is a massive galaxy cluster located in the constellation Cetus, approximately 740 million light-years away from Earth. It is part of the Abell catalog of galaxy clusters and is one of the most studied clusters due to its interesting structure and interactions.

Abell 85 is a Rich Galaxy Cluster – It contains hundreds of galaxies bound together by gravity. Abell 85 has a vast amount of hot gas emitting X-rays, which have been observed by telescopes like Chandra X-ray Observatory and XMM-Newton. In addition it is a Supermassive Black Hole – A large black hole (~3 to 5 billion solar masses) has been detected in the cluster’s central galaxy.

Studies suggest that Abell 85 has undergone merging events, leading to its complex structure. Like all galaxy clusters, most of its mass is in the form of dark matter, inferred from gravitational lensing and X-ray observations.

Abell 85 is an important target for studying galaxy evolution, dark matter, and large-scale cosmic structures. Its interactions with neighboring clusters and subgroups provide insights into how galaxy clusters grow over time.

 

Object Popped Balloon Nebula (Abell 85)
Link https://www.shetzers.com/popped-balloon-nebula-abell-85/
Wiki Link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abell_Catalog_of_Planetary_Nebulae
Hemisphere Northern
Constellation Cassiopeia
Other Names contained in image LBN 576
Imaging telescopes or lenses Takahashi TOA-130NFB
Imaging cameras QHY268M
Mounts Astro Physics 1600
Focal reducers None
Software N.I.N.A., AP Drivers, PHD Lab PHD2, Viking,  PixInsight, Photoshop, Lightroom
Filters Astrodon LRGB Gen2 E-Series Tru-Balance  36mm unmounted. Chroma Technology Narrowband 3nm Ha, SII, OIII – 36mm Unmounted
Accessories Moonlite NightCrawler 35 focuser, Maxdome II, Digital Loggers Pro Switch, Sky Alert Weather Station, Pegagsus Ultimate Powerbox v2, QHY 7-slot filter wheel.
Guiding Telescope or Lenses Orion 60mm Guide Scope
Guiding Camera ZWO ASI290MM Mini
Imaging Dates 10/22/24, 10/23/24,11/9/24, 11/10/24, 11/13/24, 11/17/24, 11/19/24, 11/20/24, 11/21/24, 11/28/24
Frames Ha:180×600″ (30h) Gain 56, High Gain Mode, Temp -25C, Bin 1×1
OII: 75×600″ (12.5h) Gain 56, High Gain Mode, Temp -25C, Bin 1×1
Red: 20×45″ (0.3h) Gain 26, Photographic Mode, Temp -25C, Bin 1×1
Green: 19×45″ (0.3h) Gain 26, Photographic Mode, Temp -25C, Bin 1×1
Blue :19×45″ (0.3h) Gain 26, Photographic Mode, Temp -25C, Bin 1×1
Integration 43.4h
Darks 50
Flats 20 per Filter
Flat Darks 40
Bortle Dark-Sky Scale: 2
RA center 359.83797
DEC center 62.41826
Pixel scale 3.76
Resolution 6280 x 4210
Locations Sirus 3.5m Observatory, Carbondale Colorado
Data source Backyard
Seeing Average
Post Processing Techniques PixInsight to Photoshop to Lightroom
Type HOO with RGB Stars
Popped Balloon Nebula (Abell 85) was last modified: April 7th, 2025 by Matt Shetzer